mobile apps

Last Friday, the Federal Trade Commission released a report, Paper, Plastic…or Mobile?, on the use of mobile payments.  The report follows a workshop hosted by the FTC in April 2012 that explored innovative mobile payment products and services, the potential benefits offered by mobile payments, and the concerns they raise.  For purposes of the report, mobile payments generally include four types of payment processes:  (1) near field communication (NFC) technologies, (2) mobile applications, (3) online checkout wallets, and (4) mobile carrier billing (charging of payments directly to a mobile phone bill).

The report focuses on the primary areas where the increasing use of mobile payments raises concerns, including dispute resolution, data security, and privacy.  The report also highlights special concerns regarding mobile carrier billing and international mobile payments.Continue Reading FTC Issues Report on Mobile Payments

On Friday, Rep. Hank Johnson (D-Ga.) released a discussion draft of a bill for mobile privacy. Named the Application Privacy, Protection and Security Act of 2013 (“APPS Act”), the bill would obligate app developers to disclose to users the terms and conditions around the collection, use, storage, and sharing of user data. Additionally, the bill would require apps to allow users to opt out of the service and delete personal data collected by the app. The Federal Trade Commission would head enforcement and state attorneys general could bring suits against those who violate the regulations promulgated by the FTC.

 In drafting the bill, Johnson and his Web-based initiative, AppRights, held meetings with members of the Internet community, public-interest groups, app developers, and other industry stakeholders. AppRights stated: “Over the coming days, we will release helpful clarifications of the updated provisions of the APPS Act so that everyone is on the same page.” It is not yet clear when the bill will be introduced to Congress as possible legislation.Continue Reading Rep. Johnson Releases Discussion Draft of Mobile App Privacy Bill Following NTIA’s 8th Meeting Concerning a Voluntary Code of Conduct

Last week, the Federal Trade Commission entered into a consent order with two companies alleged to have operated as consumer reporting agencies, by providing criminal record reports through mobile applications, without complying with the Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA).  The consent order represents the FTC’s first FCRA case involving mobile

Continue Reading FTC Enters into Consent Order with Mobile Application Developers for Fair Credit Reporting Act Violations

Yesterday, California Attorney General Kamala Harris continued her efforts to promote privacy best practices in the mobile app ecosystem by issuing a number of recommendations in her report, “Privacy on the Go.”  The report encourages app developers, platform providers, ad networks, OS developers, and even mobile carriers to incorporate privacy by design into their products and services and provides detailed suggestions on how to do so.  Importantly, the report notes that its recommendations in many cases go beyond what’s currently required by law; they are, for the most part, best practices. 

As the report explains, “[t]he basic approach . . . is to minimize surprises to users from unexpected privacy practices.”  A practice is “unexpected” when it’s not “related to an app’s basic functionality” or when it involves “sensitive information.”  Minimizing surprises means limiting the collection and retention of data that is unrelated to the app’s core functionality; giving users “enhanced notice” (i.e., notice beyond what is provided in the developer’s general privacy policy) of unexpected practices; and giving users control over those practices.  (These concepts, if not the precise terminology, will be familiar to those who have read the FTC’s March 2012 report, which recommended that companies provide consumers with robust notice and meaningful choices for practices that were “inconsistent with the context” of a particular transaction or with the company’s relationship with the consumer.)

The report goes onto make a number of specific recommendations that build on these basic propositions.  After the jump, we discuss a few that struck us as particularly noteworthy.Continue Reading Key Takeaways from the California AG’s Mobile Apps Report

Politico is reporting that California Attorney General Kamala Harris will release a report containing privacy recommendations for key players in the mobile app ecosystem (including developers, advertisers, and others).  The report could be released as early as this week. 

As we have noted elsewhere, Harris has made mobile privacy

Continue Reading California AG Will Reportedly Release App Privacy Guide

The Federal Trade Commission released today its second report on mobile apps directed to children.  The report, which follows up on an analysis that staff conducted in February 2012, examined the privacy disclosures of hundreds of kid-directed mobile apps and tested the apps’ practices against these disclosures to determine if the disclosures were accurate

Continue Reading FTC Releases Second Report on Mobile Apps Directed To Children

California Attorney General Kamala Harris has made good on her promise to get tough with mobile app makers that fail to provide privacy policies in their apps.  Yesterday, her office sued Delta Airlines for violating the California Online Privacy Protection Act (“CalOPPA”), which requires providers of websites and “online services&rdquo

Continue Reading Delta Sued for Failure to Provide In-App Privacy Policy

California Attorney General Kamala Harris has formally warned 100 app developers that their apps are not in compliance with the California Online Privacy Protection Act (OPPA).  Harris has given these developers 30 days to come into compliance by “conspicuously post[ing] a privacy policy within their app that informs users of

Continue Reading California AG Puts Mobile App Developers on Notice