On July 25, New York Governor Andrew Cuomo signed two data security and breach notification bills into law. The first bill, the “Stop Hacks and Improve Electronic Data Security Act” or “SHIELD Act,” will impose specific data security requirements on businesses that own or license private information of New York residents, in addition to amending New York’s data breach notification statute to broaden the circumstances under which notification may be required. The second bill, meanwhile, will require consumer reporting agencies to offer identity theft prevention and mitigation services. Both bills are described in further detail below.
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Legislation
European Commission Issues Report on the Implementation of the GDPR
On July 24, 2019, the European Commission (“the Commission”) published a report appraising Europe’s progress in implementing the General Data Protection Regulation (“GDPR”) as a central component of its revamped data protection framework. In its report, the Commission highlights certain achievements resulting from implementation efforts, calls attention to issues that require further action, and describes several ongoing and planned initiatives. The report is a follow-up to a prior report issued in January 2018, and was informed to a great extent by the ongoing work of the Multi-stakeholder Group, which is comprised of civil society and business representatives, academics and practitioners, to support the application of the GDPR. The report will contribute to the Commission’s formal 2-year review of the GDPR to take place in May 2020.
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Dark Patterns: What They Are and What You Should Know About Them
You may have heard the phrase “dark patterns” as shorthand for various user interfaces designed to influence users’ decisions. They can range from the perfectly innocent to the unethical, and even illegal. Whatever the form, dark patterns have recently drawn attention from the mainstream press.
Dark patterns are coming out from the shadows. And when that happens, class action lawyers can’t be far behind.Continue Reading Dark Patterns: What They Are and What You Should Know About Them
Washington State Lawmakers Reach Deadline Without Passing Privacy Act, But Reach Agreement on Amendments to Breach Notification Law
The Washington Privacy Act stalled this April in the state’s House of Representatives, and will likely not reappear again for discussion until the 2020 legislative session.
The bill overwhelmingly passed the Senate, but failed to come to a floor vote in the House of Representatives before the April 17th deadline…
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Republicans, Democrats Offer Different Views on Preemption During Senate Privacy Hearing
At a February 27, 2019 hearing on “Privacy Principles for a Federal Data Privacy Framework in the United States,” Republican and Democratic members of the Senate Commerce, Science, & Transportation Committee offered different perspectives on whether new federal privacy legislation should preempt state privacy laws.
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House Subcommittee Holds Initial Hearing On Potential New Privacy Bill
On February 26, 2019, a key House subcommittee held a hearing to explore the possible contours of new federal privacy legislation. At the hearing, Rep. Jan Schakowsky (D-IL)—who chairs the Energy & Commerce Committee’s Subcommittee on Consumer Protection and Commerce—said the hearing on “Protecting Consumer Privacy in the Era of Big Data” was only the first of “several hearings” that she would organize on consumer privacy.
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GAO Report Calls for Federal Privacy Law
This month, the Government Accountability Office (“GAO”) released a report recommending that Congress consider enacting a federal internet privacy law in the United States. The 56-page independent report was requested by the House Energy and Commerce Committee, which has scheduled a hearing on data privacy on February 26, during which it plans to discuss the GAO’s findings. The Senate Commerce Committee is scheduled to hold a similar hearing on February 27th.
According to the GAO, “Congress should consider developing comprehensive legislation on Internet privacy that would enhance consumer protections and provide flexibility to address a rapidly evolving Internet environment.” The GAO stressed the importance of striking an appropriate balance between the benefits of data collection and addressing consumer concerns.Continue Reading GAO Report Calls for Federal Privacy Law
Covington to Host Webinar on Connected and Automated Vehicles
One week from today, Covington will host its first webinar in a series on connected and automated vehicles (“CAVs”). The webinar will take place on February 27 from 12 to 1 p.m. Eastern Time. During the webinar, Covington’s regulatory and legislative experts will cover developments in U.S. law and regulations…
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Massachusetts Amends Data Breach Notification Law to Require Free Credit Monitoring
The Governor of Massachusetts recently signed House Bill No. 4806 into law, which will amend certain provisions of the state’s data breach notification law. In addition to changing the information that must be included in notifications to regulators and individuals, the amendments will also require entities to provide eighteen months of free credit monitoring services following breaches involving Social Security numbers. The amendments, which will enter into force on April 11, 2019, are discussed in greater detail below.
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State Data Breach Notification Laws: 2018 in Review
Recent years have seen significant amounts of legislative activity related to state data breach notification laws, and 2018 was no exception. Not only did South Dakota and Alabama enact new data breach notification laws in 2018, becoming the last of 50 U.S. states to enact such laws, but other states also enacted changes to existing data breach notification laws during 2018 to expand their scope and implement additional notification requirements. Following up on our global year-end review of major privacy and cybersecurity developments, we’ve summarized the major developments and trends observed with regards to state data breach notification laws over the past year.
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